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Guide 15 February 2025 8 min read

Company Formation Documents That Need Notarisation

A practical guide to which corporate documents need notarisation for international business — and how to get it done efficiently.

When an Irish company expands internationally — whether setting up a subsidiary, opening a branch office, entering into contracts, or forming partnerships abroad — a range of corporate documents will need to be notarised for use in the destination country. This guide identifies the most commonly required documents and explains the notarisation process for corporate clients.

Why Corporate Documents Need Notarisation

When a foreign authority, business partner, or legal entity needs to verify that an Irish company exists and that a specific person is authorised to act on its behalf, they require authenticated documents. In the domestic Irish context, a simple CRO printout might suffice. But internationally, foreign authorities need the additional assurance that notarisation and apostille provide.

Notarisation of corporate documents serves several purposes:

  • Proving existence: Confirming that the company is validly incorporated and in good standing
  • Proving authority: Confirming that the person acting on behalf of the company has proper authorisation
  • Proving identity: Verifying the identity of the individuals involved
  • Meeting foreign regulatory requirements: Many countries require notarised corporate documents for company registration, bank account opening, and contract execution

Documents That Commonly Need Notarisation

Certificate of Incorporation

The Certificate of Incorporation issued by the Companies Registration Office (CRO) is the foundational document proving that a company exists. A notarised and apostilled copy is almost always required when setting up operations abroad.

Articles of Association / Constitution

The company's constitution (formerly Memorandum and Articles of Association) sets out the company's objects and governance rules. Foreign authorities may require a notarised copy to understand the company's powers and structure.

Board Resolutions

A board resolution is a formal decision of the company's board of directors. Common resolutions that need notarisation include:

  • Resolution authorising the opening of a foreign subsidiary or branch
  • Resolution appointing a person to act on behalf of the company abroad
  • Resolution authorising the execution of specific contracts
  • Resolution approving share transfers or investments

Power of Attorney

A corporate Power of Attorney authorises a specific person to act on behalf of the company in a foreign jurisdiction. This is one of the most commonly notarised corporate documents. The PoA should specify:

  • The full details of the company granting the power
  • The identity of the person being authorised (the attorney)
  • The specific powers being granted
  • Any limitations or conditions on the powers
  • The duration of the authority

Certificate of Good Standing

A Certificate of Good Standing (or Certificate of Compliance) confirms that the company is up to date with its CRO filings and is not in the process of being struck off. This is often required by foreign banks, regulatory authorities, and business partners.

Shareholder Register and Share Certificates

Documents showing the ownership structure of the company may need to be notarised, particularly for AML purposes in the destination country.

Director and Secretary Details

CRO printouts showing current directors and company secretary may need to be notarised.

The Notarisation Process for Corporate Documents

  1. Identify required documents: Confirm with the foreign authority exactly which documents they need
  2. Prepare the documents: Obtain current versions from the CRO and prepare any new documents (resolutions, PoAs) as needed
  3. Book an appointment: Contact Hugh Phelan's office to arrange the notarisation
  4. Attend with proper authorisation: The person attending must bring:
    • Personal ID (passport and proof of address)
    • Board resolution authorising them to act
    • Company documents to be notarised
  5. Notarisation: The notary will verify identity, review documents, witness signatures if required, and apply the notarial seal
  6. Apostille: Submit notarised documents to the Department of Foreign Affairs for apostille

AML Requirements for Corporate Clients

The anti-money laundering requirements for corporate clients are more extensive than for individuals. The notary must:

  • Verify the identity of the person attending on behalf of the company
  • Verify the company's existence and legal status
  • Identify the beneficial owners of the company (persons who ultimately own or control more than 25% of the shares or voting rights)
  • Understand the nature and purpose of the transaction

Preparing this information in advance will ensure a smooth and efficient appointment.

Common Destination Countries

Hugh Phelan regularly handles corporate document notarisation for use in:

  • EU member states — Germany, France, Spain, Italy, Netherlands, etc.
  • United States — for Delaware incorporations and US business operations
  • Middle East — UAE, Saudi Arabia, Qatar
  • Asia — Singapore, Hong Kong, Japan, China
  • United Kingdom — post-Brexit corporate requirements

Get Your Corporate Documents Notarised

Hugh Phelan, Solicitor and Notary Public in Douglas, Co. Cork, provides efficient corporate notarisation services. With experience across dozens of jurisdictions, he can ensure your documents meet the specific requirements of your destination country.

Contact us at 021-489-7134 or info@phelansolicitors.com, or book an appointment online.

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Hugh Phelan

Solicitor & Notary Public

Hugh Phelan is a Solicitor and Notary Public practising from Douglas, Co. Cork. Appointed by the Chief Justice of Ireland, he holds a BCL from UCC and is dual-qualified in Ireland and England & Wales, with over 20 years of professional experience.

Corporate Notarisation in Cork

Professional corporate document notarisation for international business. Contact Hugh Phelan.

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